Senior Care in China 老年护理在中国

zhouhaifa

Senior Care in China 老年护理在中国
2014-12-19
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How do you know if seniors need professional care?

你怎样知道老年人需要专业的护理？

Question: I've noticed that my 82-year-old mother does not have the strength and stamina sheonce did. Nor does she have the mobility and dexterity she enjoyed in her younger years. Are these signs that she shouldn't be living alone and what other things should I be looking for?

提问：我注意到我82岁的母亲精力、体力都已大不如前。她的行动能力和灵活性也都不像从前年轻时候那么好了。这是否意味着她不能再一个人居住，我应该寻求什么其它的途径？

Your mother maybe experiencing what many older adults encounter as they age. But, depending onher situation, she could still manage very well at home with a little help. The first thing you should encourage your mom to do is get a complete physical. Her doctor can tell whether her symptoms are caused by a physical problem or theresult of aging issues. A physician also could recommend medical and lifestyle changes that would help improve strength and stamina.你的母亲可能正在经历许多老年人上年纪之后都要遇到的问题。但是，根据她的情况看，只需要一点帮助，她应该仍然可以在家待得很好。你首先要鼓励母亲去做的，就是一次全面的身体检查。她的医生能够分辨出哪些症状是由于身体疾病所致，哪些是由于身体衰老所致。医生还能够推荐一些医疗或者生活方式上的改变，从而改善她的体力和精力。

To help answer your questions and address yourconcerns, observe your mom's surroundings. Look for signs that it's becomingmore difficult for your mother to manage her home:

要回答你的问题、解答你的困扰，首先要观察你母亲的生活环境。找找有没有显示你母亲比从前更难料理家务的迹象：

Has food spoiled in the refrigerator? Is your mom eating more junk food? Is she losing weight? Are dust and grime accumulating on furniture and countertops? Is she unable to change light bulbs? Are there a lot of spills on the floors and rugs?Are papers and magazines piling up? Is your mom neglecting her personal appearance and hygiene?

冰箱里的食物有变质吗？你母亲有更多地吃些垃圾食品吗？她的体重有减轻吗？家具、厨房操作台上落满了灰尘、污垢吗？她不能换灯泡了吗？地板、地毯上有许多汤汁溅洒的痕迹吗？报纸、杂志堆积如山吗？你母亲不再注重个人形象和卫生了吗？

If you cananswer yes to any or all of these questions, your mother may, in fact, behaving some trouble caring for her home and herself. But that doesn't necessarily mean that she needs to leave her home. Have a frank discussion with your mother and encourage her to be honest about her needs. Assure her that youwill make every effort to help her stay at home.

如果你对以上任何或者全部问题的答案都是肯定的话，你的母亲事实上可能已经有困难照顾她的家和她自己了。但这并不意味着她一定需要离开自己的家。和你母亲进行一次开诚布公的谈话，鼓励她诚实对待自己的需要。向她保证你将尽全力帮助她继续待在自己家里。

Also say that the only way she may be able to stay at home is with assistance. Services are available that can make life easier forolder adults at home. Most communities offer various in-home medical andnon-medical options for older adults. Contact your area Agency on Aging for acomplete list. One option is Home Instead Senior Care®. The company hire CAREGiversSM who go into the homes of older adults to help them with householdtasks that may be a challenge.

也要告诉她，她想继续待在家里的唯一办法就是有人来协助她。有服务机构致力于帮助老年人生活更加便利。大多数社区都会向老年人提供各种居家的医疗类和非医疗类服务项目。选择之一就是家外之家老年护理中心（HomeInstead Senior Care®）。这家公司雇用安老看护人员（CAREGiversSM）进入老年人家里，帮助他们做家务或者任何可能成为困难的事情。

Home Instead Senior Care's network of CAREGivers helpkeep seniors independent for as long as possible both in their homes and infacilities. That’s a goal that older adults and their families want to achieve.

家外之家老年护理中心（Home Instead Senior Care®）服务网络的安老看护人员（CAREGiversSM）会帮助老年人尽可能地保持独立性，无论是在家里还是公共场所。那是老年人和他们的家人都希望达到的目标。

In addition to companionship, some of the most requested services provided by CAREGiversinclude meal preparation, light housekeeping, medication reminders, errands andshopping. A CAREGiver also could help your mom feel safer in her home and giveyou the peace of mind that comes from knowing she's not alone.

除陪伴外，安老看护人员（CAREGivers）被要求提供最多的服务包括准备餐饭、简单的清扫、提醒吃药、跑腿和购物。安老看护人员（CAREGivers）也能帮助你的母亲在家里感觉更安全，并且使你因为知道母亲不是一个人在家而感到心里踏实。

Your motherwill want to remain independent and in her home as long as possible. Acompanion will help ensure that she can do just that.

你的母亲应该希望尽可能久地保持独立并且待在自己的家里。有人陪伴会使她确信自己能够做到这些。